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ScienceGrade 3

Why Do Animals Migrate or Hibernate? Seasonal Survival for Kids

Migration: traveling a long distance to reach better food or weather, then traveling back.

Learning Objective

Kids will be able to name and tell apart three real animal strategies for surviving a hard winter — migrating (traveling to a better place), hibernating (a deep, body-slowing sleep), and adapting in place (staying active but changing behavior or body) — with a real animal example for each (TEKS 3.12A).

What You'll Learn

  • Hibernation: a deep winter sleep where heart rate, breathing, and body temperature all drop
  • Adapting in place: staying active through winter by changing behavior (hiding food ahead of
  • Bears are NOT true hibernators — their body temperature drops only a little and they can

Words to Know

Migrate
To travel a long way to a better place, then travel back later
Monarch butterflies migrate to Mexico every fall
Hibernate
To go into a super deep sleep all winter where your body slows way down
A groundhog hibernates in its burrow all winter
Torpor
A lighter winter sleep where you can still wake up fast if you need to
A black bear goes into torpor, not true hibernation
Adapt
To change your body or your behavior to fit what's happening around you
A snowshoe hare adapts by growing white fur for winter

Check What You Learned

Quick Quiz

1 / 4

A monarch butterfly flies thousands of miles to Mexico every fall. What is this called?

Lesson Info

Grade 3
2026-10-20

Standards Alignment

  • TEKS 3.12A

    explore, illustrate, and predict how different animals, including humans, meet

  • 3-LS4-3

    construct an argument with evidence that in a particular habitat some

Keywords

3rd grade sciencescience for kidsanimalsmigratehibernateseasonalsurvivalkidstorporadaptTEKS 3.12A3-LS4-3
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